Arthur's Stone, Gower
Arthur's Stone, also known as Maen Ceti in Welsh, is a Neolithic burial chamber perched atop Cefn Bryn, the "Backbone of Gower" in South Wales. This magnificent 25-ton capstone has captivated visitors for centuries, both for its historical significance and its breathtaking panoramic views.
Dating back to around 2500 BC, Arthur's Stone is one of the best-preserved megalithic tombs in Wales. The chamber itself is formed by three upright stones supporting the massive capstone, creating a sheltered space that would have once housed the remains of the deceased. The presence of numerous Bronze Age burial and ceremonial sites within the landscape of Gower, often aligned with purported ley lines, has fostered the development of a rich tapestry of local myths and folklore.
The chamber was originally covered by an earthen mound, but this was removed in the 18th century. Excavations in the 1930s revealed human bones, pottery, and tools, providing valuable insights into the lives of the people who built the tomb.
As the name suggests, Arthur's Stone is steeped in Arthurian legend. Local folklore tells of the mighty King Arthur—while marching to the Battle of Camlann—finding a stone in his shoe and hurling it from his boot across the Loughor Estuary from Carmarthenshire. Having been touched by the mighty hand of Arthur, it grew in size and landed at its current spot. Whether you believe the legend or not, the sheer size and age of the stone are sure to inspire awe.
But Arthur's Stone is more than just a historical monument. Its position on Cefn Bryn affords some of the most spectacular views in Gower. On a clear day, you can gaze across rolling hills and windswept moorland, taking in the dramatic North Gower coastline, the picturesque Three Cliffs Bay, and the distant peaks of the Brecon Beacons.
Arthur's Stone is easily accessible by car, with a car park located just a short walk from the site. Several walking trails wind around Cefn Bryn, offering different perspectives on the stone and the surrounding countryside. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a stunning vista, Arthur's Stone is well worth a visit.
Arthurian Legend Summarised
The name "Maen Ceti" translates to "Arthur's Stone" in Welsh.
Shrouded in mist and myth, the Battle of Camlann stands as the dramatic crescendo to the Arthurian legend. It marks the clash between King Arthur, the paragon of chivalry and unity, and his treacherous nephew Mordred, fueled by ambition and betrayal. Though the details remain hazy, the battle's echoes reverberate through centuries of literature and imagination, forever entwined with the fate of Camelot.
Other tales associate the stone with Arthur's slaying of a giant, leaving elbow imprints on the rock as it fell.
Another legend claims the stone is thirsty and occasionally walks to a nearby stream for a drink. Locals warn of keeping clear when it moves!
More Information
Location: Arthur's Stone, Reynoldston, Gower, SA3 1EL
Getting there: Arthur's Stone is near Reynoldston village on the B4271 from Cilibion to Reynoldston. Beside the road is a car park. From there take the footpath to the monument.
